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INTERVIEW

Between Multitudes

Moe Suzuki

Writer

Zahra Amiruddin

When I first discovered the lucid universe created by Moe Suzuki, I was particularly drawn to the almost-liquid nature of her images that jump between documentary reportage and fictitious imagiMoe Suzukinations. The Japanese visual artist has grown-up surrounded by a family of potters, calligraphers, and oil painters which has subconsciously shaped her own pictorial practice. Suzuki’s book Sokohi which is a Japanese word that means general optical diseases and literary translates to ‘shadow at the bottom’ was the winner of the 7th edition of the LUMA Rencontres Dummy Book Award Arles in 2021, and eventually published by Chose Commune in 2022. In an insightful conversation with the artist we delve into her affinity towards the language of the photobook, and the impact different mediums have had on her ways of expression. © Moe Suzuki

When I first discovered the lucid universe created by Moe Suzuki, I was particularly drawn to the almost-liquid nature of her images that jump between documentary reportage and fictitious imagiMoe Suzukinations. The Japanese visual artist has grown-up surrounded by a family of potters, calligraphers, and oil painters which has subconsciously shaped her own pictorial practice. Suzuki’s book Sokohi which is a Japanese word that means general optical diseases and literary translates to ‘shadow at the bottom’ was the winner of the 7th edition of the LUMA Rencontres Dummy Book Award Arles in 2021, and eventually published by Chose Commune in 2022. In an insightful conversation with the artist we delve into her affinity towards the language of the photobook, and the impact different mediums have had on her ways of expression. © Moe Suzuki

When I first discovered the lucid universe created by Moe Suzuki, I was particularly drawn to the almost-liquid nature of her images that jump between documentary reportage and fictitious imagiMoe Suzukinations. The Japanese visual artist has grown-up surrounded by a family of potters, calligraphers, and oil painters which has subconsciously shaped her own pictorial practice. Suzuki’s book Sokohi which is a Japanese word that means general optical diseases and literary translates to ‘shadow at the bottom’ was the winner of the 7th edition of the LUMA Rencontres Dummy Book Award Arles in 2021, and eventually published by Chose Commune in 2022. In an insightful conversation with the artist we delve into her affinity towards the language of the photobook, and the impact different mediums have had on her ways of expression. © Moe Suzuki

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Sokohi © Moe Suzuki

When I first discovered the lucid universe created by Moe Suzuki, I was particularly drawn to the almost-liquid nature of her images that jump between documentary reportage and fictitious imaginations. Moe Suzuki the Japanese visual artist has grown-up surrounded by a family of potters, calligraphers, and oil painters which has subconsciously shaped her own pictorial practice. Suzuki’s book Sokohi which is a Japanese word that means general optical diseases and literary translates to ‘shadow at the bottom’ was the winner of the 7th edition of the LUMA Rencontres Dummy Book Award Arles in 2021, and eventually published by Chose Commune in 2022. In an insightful conversation with the artist we delve into her affinity towards the language of the photobook, and the impact different mediums have had on her ways of expression.

ZA :

As I traverse through your practice, I’m acutely aware of the multi-dimensional landscapes you build through your art. Could you talk about your foray into the photographic medium, and its progression over the years?

MS :

In Japan, we have quite a large culture when it comes to photography and owning cameras. My grandfather was a collector of cameras, and he gifted me a Nikon to experiment with. But it was truly in my third year while studying at the University of the Arts in London when something shifted in me and determined the rest of my practice. I had decided to make a trip to Bangladesh to meet a friend and to potentially photograph a new culture. But funnily, I couldn’t make a single image, and stopped photographing completely for eight years. I think I probably felt a sort of distance from that world, and it made me uncomfortable taking images from the outside, but not truly understanding their purpose.

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Today's Island-dismantling © Moe Suzuki
Image
Today's Island-dismantling © Moe Suzuki

ZA :

That’s rather interesting. Do you think this was the building point of your practice that is embroidered by personal narratives and family histories? And can you recall the first image/story you might have photographed after this eight-year sabbatical from photography?

MS :

Yeah, I do. I had been married for a period of two years, and suddenly we were faced with my father-in-law falling extremely unwell and passing away rather suddenly. It all felt so quick, and we weren’t able to catch-up with our emotions and the reality of what we were facing. That is when I picked-up photography and began shooting again. In retrospect, it was probably my way of slowing down time and making sense of our reality.

ZA :

I have noticed a presence of line drawings, and sketches within a few of your projects, such as ‘Today's Island-dismantling’ (2022) for example. I read that the work is based on an area that miraculously survived the Tokyo Air Raid during the Second World War, and is now being demolished and renewed to cater to the increasingly active property sales post Covid. You have seamlessly tied two visual worlds to expand this narrative of change. Could you elaborate on this decision of using two mediums?

MS :

I think this is primarily because I don’t see myself solely as a photographer. I would call myself a visual artist who works with any medium that is able to communicate my emotions. In the eight years that I wasn’t photographing, I was drawing compulsively, and it came to me a lot more naturally than photography. I think images aren’t enough to encompass everything I want to say. For example, if I were to denote people’s memories, or fragments of their lives, photography is sometimes enough, and at other time isn’t. I realised this especially while working on my photobook Sokohi, which is a photobook that tackles my father’s growing glaucoma, and my photographic imagination of what it might feel to see through the shadows. Here, illustrations really helped to construct a world, which may lay in front of my father’s gaze but never meets mine. As I’ve mentioned in the Women in Film & Photography 2021 Exhibition at the Objectifs Centre, that through the wall between us, I keep looking for the way to connect to my father’s world, one in which he is perceiving without relying on his vision.

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Sokohi © Moe Suzuki
Image
Sokohi © Moe Suzuki

ZA :

Speaking of Sokohi, and the fragility and sensitivity with which you’ve built this project, I was intrigued to know more about the spiral binding of the book. What made you choose this rather unusual form for a photobook that isn’t in any way quick/ zine-like? And why did you choose to present this as a photobook?

MS :

I was interested in the idea of building a photobook since 2014, which is when I began to learn book-binding techniques. I have always been intrigued by how a photobook creates a world that isn’t just a book of information, but a dialogue between the maker and the viewer who may have their own interpretation. When I first had the idea of making Sokohi, I was using a planned process of working which included extensive notes and working with a lot of archives. But then I realised that this way of operating wasn’t working for the narrative that was about my father’s inner journey that is filled with new experiences of struggle as well as acceptance. That’s when I began working intuitively, and also designed it with a form that seems closest to his story. It mimics the spiral binding of the Visual Ease Black notebook, which uses white pens on black paper to make reading easier for people with impaired vision. Since he journaled all his life, this form of documentation was important to him, but eventually he had to abandon this notebook as well.

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Aabuku © Moe Suzuki
Image
Aabuku © Moe Suzuki

ZA :

While I was going through your work, I was incredibly drawn to a project named As Between, which is interspersed with collages, double exposures, and stark memories that almost feel like you are trying to navigate through and piece together along with the viewer. Could we delve into that further?

MS :

As Between is an ongoing project about my strained relationship with my mother, which I have abandoned for a bit. It’s a dissection of me as a woman and a mother and looking at my own mother through the same lens. My mother abandoned us in Tokyo to go and live in Okinawa as a social activist, and this created quite a strain. I haven’t completely come to terms with it and haven’t been able to get the appropriate distance from the project which is why I’ve paused it temporarily. However, it has led me to my next body of work, which was born out of a conversation with her when she said the drinking water in Okinawa was contaminated and undrinkable. It’s led me to working on a project called Aabuku, which means bubbles over foam, where I speak to people in the island who are affected by this contamination.

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Today's Island-dismantling © Moe Suzuki
Image
Aabuku © Moe Suzuki

ZA :

Since your practice seems so entrenched in mixing various mediums, could you tell me a few of your inspirations and if there is something that helps you further your creative language?

MS :

I am extremely inspired by Sociologist, Masahiko Kishi, author and educationist, Yoko Uema, sociologist, Sara Park, and contemporary artist, Natsumi Seo. I also find the documentary filmmaker Yang Yonghi’s work extremely important because I am inspired by the way she collects personal stories and conducts research to create documentary films. I have a notebook where I collect words that really inspire me, and I’m sharing an excerpt by her that I visit often below: ヤン・ヨンヒ「カメラを止めて書きます」(2023) 映画や本にできる話なんてたかが知れている。本当のノンフィクションは、誰にも言えない記憶や心情であろうだからこそ、せめて、掬い上げた話くらいはちゃんと伝えたいと思う…私の作品が、人々の中で語り合いが生まれる触媒になってほしい。そして私自身も触媒でありたい。生きている限り、伝え合うことを諦めたくないから。 Translation- ‘Stop the camera and write.’ There are only so many stories that could be turned into movies or books. True non-fiction is about memories and feelings that cannot be shared with anyone. So, I want to convey the stories I've gathered and want my work to be a catalyst for people to talk about. As long as I'm alive, I don't want to give up on communicating with one another.